Ithuluzi lokulawula izinombolo ekusebenzeni okuphezulu, ukusetshenziswa kwethuluzi lomshini we-CNC ngokunemba okuphezulu, ukuze kuzuzwe ukuzinza nokusebenza kahle kokucubungula, ukuklama, ukukhiqiza kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi e-CNC ngokuvamile kubekwa phambili izidingo eziphakeme kunamathuluzi avamile.Amathuluzi e-CNC namathuluzi ajwayelekile ahluke kakhulu kulezi zici ezilandelayo.
(1) Ikhwalithi yokukhiqiza enembayo ephezulu
Ukuze kukhiqizwe izingxenye ezinemba okuphezulu ngokuzinza, izimfuneko eziqinile zibekwe phambili ukuze kwenziwe amathuluzi (okuhlanganisa izingxenye zamathuluzi) ngokuya ngokunemba, ukuhhloka kwendawo, ukubekezelela isimo, njll., ikakhulukazi kumathuluzi anenkomba.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba okuphindaphindiwe kosayizi wethiphu ye-blade (unqenqema lokusika) ngemva kokukhonjiswa, Ubukhulu, ukunemba kanye nobukhulu obungaphezulu bezingxenye ezibalulekile ezifana ne-Tool groove kanye nezingxenye zokubeka zomzimba wethuluzi kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngokuqinile.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuze kube lula ukukalwa kwethuluzi nosayizi kuthuluzi lamathuluzi, ukunemba komshini wendawo eyisisekelo kufanele futhi kuqinisekiswe.
(2) Ukwenziwa ngcono kwesakhiwo samathuluzi
Isakhiwo sethuluzi esithuthukisiwe singathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokusika, njengethuluzi lokugaya lensimbi elinesivinini esikhulu se-CNC esakhiweni bekulokhu kunqenqema we-waveform kanye nesakhiwo esikhulu se-Angle evunguzayo, ithuluzi le-carbide indexable lisetshenziswa ekupholiseni kwangaphakathi, ukufakwa kwe-blade mpo, imodyuli eshintshwayo futhi isakhiwo esilungisekayo, futhi njengesakhiwo sokupholisa sangaphakathi, akukona ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi omshini ajwayelekile.
(3) Ukusetshenziswa okubanzi kwezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu zamathuluzi okusika
Ukuze unwebe impilo yesevisi yethuluzi, uthuthukise amandla ethuluzi, izinto eziningi zomzimba zethuluzi le-CNC zenziwe ngensimbi yamandla aphezulu, kanye nokwelashwa kokushisa (njengokwelashwa kwe-nitriding surface), ukuze kusetshenziswe ezinkulu. ukusika, nempilo yamathuluzi nayo ingathuthukiswa kakhulu (amathuluzi ajwayelekile asetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile ngemuva kokwelashwa kwe-carbon steel medium).Kumathuluzi wokusika we-CNC asetshenziswa kakhulu amamaki amasha ahlukahlukene we-alloy eqinile (inhlayiya enhle noma i-ultrafine particle) kanye nezinto zamathuluzi aqinile.
(4) Ukukhetha okunengqondo kwe-chip breaker
Amathuluzi okusika asetshenziswa kumathuluzi omshini we-NC anezidingo eziqinile ze-chip - breaking slots.Lapho licutshungulwa, ithuluzi lomshini we-chip njalo alikwazi ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile (amanye amathuluzi omshini we-CNC, ukusika kusesimweni esivaliwe), ngakho-ke kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-CNC lathe, ukugaya, umshini wokubhoboza noma oyisicefe, i-blade ilungiselelwe izinto ezihlukahlukene zokucubungula nezinqubo. ye-chip cutting slot enengqondo, ukuze ukusika kube ukuphulwa kwe-chip ezinzile.
(5) Ukwelashwa kwe-coating of ithuluzi (blade) surface
Ukubukeka nokuthuthukiswa kwethuluzi (i-blade) ubuchwepheshe bokugqoka ubuso bubangelwa ikakhulukazi ukubukeka nokuthuthukiswa kwethuluzi le-NC.Ngoba ukugqoka kungathuthukisa kakhulu ubulukhuni bamathuluzi, kunciphise ukungqubuzana, kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokusika kanye nempilo yesevisi, ngakho-ke kuzo zonke izinhlobo zethuluzi le-NC eliqinile le-alloy indexable iningi lobuchwepheshe bokuhlanganisa.I-carbide blade ehlanganisiwe ingaba ukusika okomile, okudala izimo ezikahle zokusika okuluhlaza ukuvikela imvelo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-04-2023